Although Alibaug is best known as a beach destination, the town has an interesting and unexpected history that makes it worth exploring as well. Head out after a leisurely breakfast and explore this magical yet mystical fishing village.
Bene Israeli Jews settled in the area, where their ship landed, about 2,200 years ago while fleeing persecution in Palestine. They adopted the local language and culture but kept their religion. Alibaug (meaning "Ali’s garden") is said to have been named after one of the Jews, a rich merchant called Ali, who had plantations and orchards. The Portuguese ruled the region from the early 16th century until they were ousted by the Marathas in the 17th century. Maratha emperor Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj developed Kolaba Fort, near Alibaug, into a naval base. Later, at the beginning of the 18th century, Maratha Navy commander Kanhoji Angre used the fort to launch raids on British merchant ships. The British and Portuguese joined forces to capture the fort but were unsuccessful. It wasn't until the early 19th century that the British finally gained control of the region and fort. Kolaba Fort is the main attraction. Most of the time, it's surrounded by ocean. However, you can walk out to it during low tide, or go in a horse-pulled cart. Otherwise, take a boat. Another interesting fort around is the Revdanda fort about 40 mins from the centre of town.
In the center of Alibaug town, the Magen Aboth Synagogue on Israel Ali (the original Jewish lane) which still operates and is worth a stop. There are numerous other old forts, churches, synagogues, and temples all waiting to be explored in and around Alibaug. Kanakeshwar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva on a hill north about 20 minutes north of Alibaug near Zirad, is one of them. Climb the exhausting 700-odd steps up to the top to be rewarded with a panoramic view, and a pretty temple complex with several smaller shrines and colorful idols of Hindu gods.
If you're more interested in fun in the sun, you'll enjoy the wide variety of water sports on the beach. Beaches close by worth a visit are Varsoli, Kihim (20 mins), Awas (40 mins), Akshi (10 mins) and Nagaon (20 mins from Alibaug).
Should you be interested to explore the contemporary shopping explosion here, head over to Mumbai's 18-year-old contemporary art gallery, The Guild, relocated to Alibaug in 2015. Visit it on Mandwa Alibaug Road at Ranjanpada. Also located on Mandwa Alibaug Road at Rajmala is Lavish Antique Clocks, which sells more than 100 types of clocks modelled on antique timepieces. The Dashrath Patel Museum, at Bamansure near Chondhi Bridge, showcases the works of this ground-breaking Indian artist. It includes painting, ceramics, photography, and design. Nostalgia Lifestyle is another trendy Mumbai business that's moved to Alibaug at Zirad. They stock a gorgeous range of indoor and outdoor furniture, water features, paintings, home decor, and swimwear.
After an eventful day exploring Alibaug return back to your resort and relax for the remainder of the evening.
Overnight at Alibaug. (B)